Government Organized Philanthropy
"The community didn't have to spend a penny, the whole building program was paid by the German Government!" This was how a local answered my question "but who paid for all this?!", when I was in Munich this week. I was hugely impressed by the grand style three new buildings which constitute the center for the Jewish community there. A stupendous and magnificent synagogue; a sizable Jewish museum; and a community center complex which houses a classy (and only) kosher restaurant, a school, and a comprehensive community administration (employing 120 people). The whole three-building facility is built with security in mind and there is a 24/7 security & access control, bullet-proof glass, etc. With a weekly shul attendance which struggles for a quorum/minyan, and is mainly reliant on passers-through (like me), it was hard to understand how this whole project was financed. We are talking around $150m: according to a Washington Post report the shul